Deepavali History: Deepavali
means row of lights. This festival is celebrated on the new moon day
(Amavasya). It is believed that the demon Narkasura was killed on this
day, Lord Rama returned to Ayodhya on this day after slaying Ravana,
Emperor Bali donated his kingdom to Vamana (avtar of Vishnu) on this
day, King Vikramarka descended to his throne on this day.
Holi
Holi is celebrated on Purnima day in the month of Phalguna. According
to a legend, when Siva was meditating, Manmadha (cupid) shot his darts
at him to induce love in him for the good of the world. But Siva was
incensed at the disturbance and opened his third eye and burnt Manmadha
to ashes. Rathi Devi wife of cupid asked for mercy, but Siva said that
it was not possible, but I grant one thing. He will put on his original
form on Sukla Thrayodasi in the month of chaitra every year. As
promised and blessed by Siva, Cupid assumes his original physical form
on that day.
Idd-Ul-Fitr
It is celebrated on the 1st of Shawwal, tenth lunar month of the
Islamic calendar after a period of fasting which lasts for one whole
month. The fast commences at 4 a.m. in the morning and lasts till the
sun set every day. During the fasting period nothing is eaten or drunk.
The fast is generally broken with dates or melons. The night of the
27th of Ramzan is called Lailut-ul-Qadar, as the Holy Quran is believed
to have descended from heaven on that night. Q
Krishna Ashtami Description:This festival is the celebration of the birth of Lord Krishna. Celebrations: On
this day a mandapam is made and a "Utti" is hung in the center
decorated with special festoons. This "Utti" is tied to a pulley, which
is operated by one man, and group of persons try to break it amidst
water being splashed by the on lookers. Various fruits are collected
& tied over the Mandapam. An idol of infant Krishna is placed in
the mandapam. After the puja Krishna’s idol is put in a cradle and moved back and forth.
Maha Sivarathri Description: Mahasivarathri
means the great night of Siva. It is believed that Lord Siva was born
in the form of a lingam on the night of Krishna Chaturdasi (14th day of
the dark fortnight).
On
this day after bath a lingam is placed in the mandapam. It is then
worshipped with bel leaves (Aegle marmelos maaredu). In the evening the
devotees take bath & go to the Siva temple & chant Siva’s name
continuously, listen to Siva’s stories & remain awake the whole
night & break their fast the next day.